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EUTM file information

018430354

SkillGarden


March 16, 2021

Trademark Summary

The trademark application SkillGarden was filed by EDIS - EDUCATIONAL DIGITAL SOLUTIONS SRL, a corporation established under the laws of Romania (the "Applicant"). The application was published for oppositions on March 25, 2021, and it was registered by office on July 2, 2021 without any oppositions.

The application was filed in Romanian (English was selected as the second language).

Change of name and professional address of the trademark registration was recorded on March 3, 2022.


Goods And Services

  • The mark was filed in class 9 with following description of goods:
    1. Scientific research and laboratory apparatus, educational apparatus and simulators
    2. Apparatus, instruments and cables for electricity
    3. Measuring, detecting, monitoring and controlling devices
    4. Scientific and laboratory devices for treatment using electricity
    5. Optical devices, enhancers and correctors
    6. Navigation, guidance, tracking, targeting and map making devices
    7. Safety, security, protection and signalling devices
    8. Information technology and audio-visual, multimedia and photographic devices
    9. Diving equipment
    10. Data loggers and recorders
    11. Controllers and regulators
    12. Measuring devices
    13. Testing and quality control devices
    14. Sensors, detectors and monitoring instruments
    15. Distance and dimension measuring instruments
    16. Electricity measuring instruments
    17. Weighbridges
    18. Temperature measuring instruments
    19. Time measuring instruments (not including clocks and watches)
    20. Speed measuring instruments
    21. Lasers
    22. Glasses, sunglasses and contact lenses
    23. Optical enhancers
    24. Access control devices
    25. Replicating apparatus
    26. Signal cables for IT, AV and telecommunication
    27. Audio/visual and photographic devices
    28. Data storage devices and media
    29. Data processing equipment and accessories (electrical and mechanical)
    30. Communications equipment
    31. Audio devices and radio receivers
    32. Display devices, television receivers and film and video devices
    33. Image capturing and developing devices
    34. Calculators
    35. Computers and computer hardware
    36. Antennas and aerials as communications apparatus
    37. Point-to-point communications equipment
    38. Broadcasting equipment
    39. Computer networking and data communications equipment
    40. Digital organizers
    41. Recording apparatus
    42. Electronic dictionaries
    43. Magnets, magnetizers and demagnetizers
    44. Recorded content
    45. Databases
    46. Media content
    47. Recorded tapes
    48. Data recorded electronically
    49. Recorded data files
    50. Downloadable multimedia files
    51. Recording substrates [optical]
    52. Prerecorded magnetic data carriers
    53. Magnetic recordings
    54. Prerecorded digital audio tapes
    55. Pre-recorded audio tapes
    56. Prerecorded non-musical videotapes
    57. Downloadable electronic brochures
    58. Downloadable electronic newsletters
    59. USB web keys
    60. Audio books
    61. Digital books downloadable from the Internet
    62. E-books
    63. Prerecorded CD-Is
    64. Prerecorded CD-ROMs
    65. Pre-recorded videos
    66. Interactive DVDs
    67. Records [sound recordings]
    68. Pre-recorded video compact discs
    69. Prerecorded videodiscs
    70. Recorded discs bearing sound
    71. Recorded discs bearing images
    72. Computer documentation in electronic form
    73. Audio recordings
    74. Podcasts
    75. Video films
    76. Downloadable movies
    77. Pre-recorded DVDs
    78. Downloadable video recordings
    79. Multi-media recordings
    80. Downloadable educational course materials
    81. Training manuals in the form of a computer program
    82. Instruction manuals in electronic format
    83. Electronic magazines
    84. Downloadable electronic reports
    85. Weekly publications downloaded in electronic form from the internet
    86. Interactive electronic publications
    87. Downloadable electronic publications in the nature of magazines
    88. Electronic publications, downloadable
    89. Downloadable podcasts
    90. Downloadable publications
    91. Videocasts
    92. Downloadable electronic newspapers
    93. Translation apparatus
    94. Application software
    95. Software for monitoring, analysing, controlling and running physical world operations
    96. System and system support software, and firmware
    97. Web application and server software
    98. Computer gaming software
    99. Virtual and augmented reality software
    100. Office and business applications
    101. Communication, networking and social networking software
    102. Data and file management and database software
    103. Media and publishing software
    104. Mobile apps
    105. Compilers
    106. Downloadable software applications
    107. Education software
    108. Software suites
    109. Computer application software
    110. Application software for mobile devices
    111. Educational software
    112. Training software
    113. Workforce management software
    114. Student software
    115. Simulation software [training]
    116. Teacher software
    117. Electronic blackboards
    118. Video conferencing apparatus
    119. Speakers for video conferencing
    120. Telephone headsets
    121. Smartwatches
    122. Smartbands
    123. Telephone apparatus
    124. Smartphones
    125. Digital phones
    126. Tablet computers
    127. Digital tablets
    128. Software for tablet computers
    129. Educational tablet applications.
  • The mark was filed in class 16 with following description of goods:
    1. Paper and cardboard
    2. Filtering materials of paper
    3. Decoration and art materials and media
    4. Works of art and figurines of paper and cardboard, and architects' models
    5. Printed matter, and stationery and educational supplies
    6. Bags and articles for packaging, wrapping and storage of paper, cardboard or plastics
    7. Industrial paper and cardboard
    8. Note pads
    9. Blank note cards
    10. Arts, crafts and modelling equipment
    11. Pencils
    12. Chalk
    13. Painters' brushes
    14. Rulers
    15. Photo albums and collectors' albums
    16. Educational equipment
    17. Printing and bookbinding equipment
    18. Office machines
    19. Correcting and erasing implements
    20. Writing and stamping implements
    21. Atlases
    22. Exercise books
    23. Educational books
    24. Printed teaching activity guides
    25. Maps
    26. Paper teaching materials
    27. Printed educational materials
    28. Blackboards
    29. Printed tables
    30. Ink
    31. Correction sticks
    32. Chalk erasers
    33. Correction pencils
    34. Rubber erasers
    35. Felt marking pens
    36. Writing ink
    37. Color pencils
    38. Pen cases
    39. Ball pens
    40. Gel roller pens
    41. Pens
    42. Stamps [seals]
    43. Pen sets
    44. Pencil sets
    45. Rubber stamps
    46. Penholders
    47. Posters
    48. Printed paper signs
    49. Agendas
    50. Printed matter
    51. Office paper stationery
    52. Printed visuals
    53. Comic strips
    54. Box files
    55. Pamphlets
    56. Copybooks
    57. Writing books
    58. Calendars
    59. Clips for offices
    60. Flash cards
    61. Jotters
    62. Catalogues
    63. Protective covers for books
    64. Jackets of paper for books
    65. Magazine covers
    66. Printed news releases
    67. Law digests
    68. Collages
    69. Binders
    70. Printed lectures
    71. Covers [stationery]
    72. Printed diagrams
    73. Staple removers
    74. File folders
    75. Printed diplomas
    76. Printed award certificates
    77. Filing containers
    78. Record cards
    79. Informational sheets
    80. Note cards
    81. Index cards [stationery]
    82. Blank flip charts
    83. Printed flip charts
    84. Reference cards
    85. Photographs [printed]
    86. Forms, printed
    87. Business forms
    88. Order forms
    89. Printed answer sheets
    90. Advertising pamphlets
    91. Study guides
    92. Diaries
    93. Printed lessons
    94. Journals
    95. Document portfolios
    96. Printed promotional material
    97. Manuals for instructional purposes
    98. Printed manuals
    99. Instructional manuals for teaching purposes
    100. Personal organisers
    101. Desk organisers
    102. Monographs
    103. Printed patterns
    104. Menu cards
    105. Printed matter for instructional purposes
    106. Educational and instructional material
    107. Printed teaching materials
    108. Printed training materials
    109. Periodicals
    110. Printed periodicals
    111. Printed stationery
    112. Scrapbook pages
    113. Photograph album pages
    114. Leaflets
    115. Daily planners
    116. Monthly planners
    117. Wall planners
    118. Year planners
    119. Art pictures
    120. Printed publications
    121. Educational publications
    122. Printed programmes
    123. Printed curricula
    124. Photographic reproductions
    125. Graphic art reproductions
    126. Graphic reproductions
    127. Printed art reproductions
    128. Register files
    129. School supplies [stationery]
    130. Promotional publications
    131. Professional magazines
    132. Magazines [periodicals]
    133. Desk sets
    134. Prints
    135. Newspapers
    136. Banners of paper
    137. Books
    138. Ledgers [books]
    139. Manuscript books
    140. Reference books
    141. Textbooks
    142. Picture books
    143. Teaching materials [except apparatus].
  • The mark was filed in class 35 with following description of goods:
    1. Business assistance, management and administrative services
    2. Advertising, marketing and promotional services
    3. Human resources management and recruitment services
    4. Administrative support and data processing services
    5. Business consultancy and advisory services
    6. Business assistance
    7. Business management
    8. Assistance relating to business organisation
    9. Assistance with business planning
    10. Providing academic course administration services for academic institutions
    11. Mediation of advertising
    12. Mediation of contracts for purchase and sale of products
    13. Mediation of agreements regarding the sale and purchase of goods
    14. Mediation of trade business for third parties
    15. Negotiation and conclusion of commercial transactions for third parties via telecommunication systems
    16. Negotiation and conclusion of commercial transactions for third parties
    17. Negotiation of commercial transactions for third parties
    18. Negotiation of business contracts for others
    19. Business planning services
    20. Outsourcing services [business assistance]
    21. Business strategy and planning services
    22. Employment agency services
    23. Assistance relating to recruitment and placement of staff
    24. Collection of personnel information
    25. Employment counselling
    26. Career planning consultancy
    27. Human resources consultancy
    28. Employment consultancy
    29. Personnel management and employment consultancy
    30. Personnel consultancy
    31. Business recruitment consultancy
    32. Job placement consultancy
    33. Personnel placement consultancy
    34. Consultancy relating to the selection of personnel
    35. Consultancy relating to management selection
    36. Professional consultancy relating to personnel management
    37. Dissemination of information relating to the recruitment of graduates
    38. Evaluation of personnel requirements
    39. Provision of advice relating to the recruitment of graduates
    40. Providing information relating to employment recruitment
    41. Provision of information relating to recruitment
    42. Providing employment information
    43. Providing employment information via a global computer network
    44. Providing recruitment information via a global computer network
    45. Employee leasing
    46. Preparation of résumés for others
    47. Personnel management
    48. Human resources management
    49. Organising and conducting job fairs
    50. Arranging and conducting recruitment fairs
    51. Placement of staff
    52. Personnel placement and recruitment
    53. Personnel placement
    54. Personnel recruitment advertising
    55. Personnel recruitment
    56. Job and personnel placement
    57. Selection of executive personnel
    58. Personnel selection using psychological testing
    59. Personnel selection [for others]
    60. Employment agency services for temporary work assignments
    61. Employment counselling and consultancy services
    62. Career placement consulting services
    63. Consultancy and advisory services relating to personnel placement
    64. Consultancy and advisory services relating to personnel recruitment
    65. Employee record services
    66. Headhunting services
    67. Personnel recruitment agency services
    68. Career advisory services (other than education and training advice)
    69. Job matching services
    70. Personnel recruitment services and employment agencies
    71. Employee relocation services
    72. Professional recruitment services
    73. Testing to determine professional competency
    74. Testing to determine employment skills
    75. Testing to determine job competency
    76. Psychometric testing for the selection of personnel
    77. Psychological testing for the selection of personnel
    78. Personality testing for recruitment purposes
    79. Data processing, systematisation and management
    80. Business file management
    81. Providing an on-line commercial information directory on the internet
    82. Arranging of presentations for business purposes
    83. Document preparation
    84. Business analysis and information services, and market research
    85. Business consulting
    86. Auctioneering services
    87. Purchasing of goods and services for other businesses
    88. Import-export agency services
    89. Price analysis services
    90. Computerised stock ordering
    91. Provision of online financial services comparisons
    92. Procurement of contracts for the purchase and sale of goods and services
    93. Mediation and conclusion of commercial transactions for others
    94. Arranging of commercial and business contacts
    95. Arranging of buying and selling contracts for third parties
    96. Arranging of contracts, for others, for the providing of services
    97. Arranging of contracts for the purchase and sale of goods and services, for others
    98. Procurement of contracts [for others]
    99. Subscriptions (arranging of) to books, reviews, newspapers or comic books
    100. Electronic order processing
    101. Arranging commercial transactions, for others, via online shops
    102. Arranging of trading transactions and commercial contracts
    103. Online ordering services
    104. Price comparison services
    105. Ordering services for third parties
    106. Purchasing services
    107. Intermediary services relating to advertising
    108. Distribution of advertising, marketing and promotional material
    109. Provision and rental of advertising space, time and media
    110. Product demonstrations and product display services
    111. Advertising, marketing and promotional consultancy, advisory and assistance services
    112. Loyalty, incentive and bonus program services
    113. Public relations services
    114. Trade show and commercial exhibition services
    115. Shows (Conducting business -)
    116. Organization of trade fairs
    117. Arranging and conducting trade fairs
    118. Arranging and conducting trade shows
    119. Organisation of trade fairs for advertising purposes
    120. Organisation of exhibitions and trade fairs for business and promotional purposes
    121. Organization of trade fairs for commercial or advertising purposes
    122. Organization of events, exhibitions, fairs and shows for commercial, promotional and advertising purposes
    123. Business brokerage services
    124. Purchasing agency services
    125. Business intermediary services relating to the matching of potential private investors with entrepreneurs needing funding
    126. Business intermediary and advisory services in the field of selling products and rendering services
    127. Outsourcing services in the nature of arranging service contracts for others
    128. Intermediary services relating to the rental of advertising time and space
    129. Advertising
    130. Online advertisements
    131. Advertising agency services
    132. Advertising and marketing
    133. Development of advertising concepts
    134. Publicity and sales promotion services
    135. Advertising in periodicals, brochures and newspapers
    136. Advertising for others
    137. Provision of an online marketplace for buyers and sellers of goods and services
    138. Accountancy, book keeping and auditing
    139. Consultancy relating to auditing
    140. Preparation of business balances
    141. Administering of professional [vocational] certifications
    142. Benchmarking services
    143. Information services relating to jobs and career opportunities
    144. Book club services retailing books to its members
    145. Retail services in relation to computer hardware
    146. Retail services connected with stationery
    147. Retail services in relation to cups and glasses
    148. Wholesale services in relation to computer software
    149. Rental of sales stands
    150. Retail services in relation to printed matter
    151. Retail services in relation to stationery supplies
    152. Retail services in relation to educational supplies
    153. Retail services in relation to downloadable electronic publications
    154. Wholesale services in relation to stationery supplies
    155. Wholesale services in relation to art materials
    156. Wholesale services in relation to works of art
    157. Wholesale services in relation to information technology equipment
    158. Wholesale services in relation to audio-visual equipment
    159. Retail of third-party pre-paid cards for the purchase of multimedia content.
  • The mark was filed in class 41 with following description of goods:
    1. Publishing, reporting, and writing of texts
    2. Ticket reservation and booking services for education, entertainment and sports activities and events
    3. Education, entertainment and sport services
    4. Translation and interpretation
    5. Education, entertainment and sports
    6. Creation [writing] of educational content for podcasts
    7. Creation [writing] of podcasts
    8. Issue of publications
    9. Providing electronic publications
    10. Providing online electronic publications, not downloadable
    11. Providing electronic publications relating to language training, not downloadable
    12. Providing on-line publications
    13. Provision of video recording studio services
    14. Providing on-line non-downloadable general feature magazines
    15. Publication of posters
    16. Publication of booklets
    17. Services for the publication of newsletters
    18. Publication of books
    19. Publication of audio books
    20. Publication of educational books
    21. Publication of electronic books and periodicals on the Internet
    22. Publishing services for books and magazines
    23. Publication of books, magazines, almanacs and journals
    24. Publishing of documents
    25. Publication of fact sheets
    26. Publication of educational and training guides
    27. Publishing of journals
    28. Publishing of scientific papers
    29. Publication of manuals
    30. Publication of training manuals
    31. Publication of text books
    32. Publication of material which can be accessed from databases or from the internet
    33. Publication of instructional literature
    34. Publication of educational teaching materials
    35. Publication of printed matter relating to education
    36. Publication of material on magnetic or optical data media
    37. Publication of printed matter in electronic form on the Internet
    38. Publication of printed matter and printed publications
    39. Publication of printed matter
    40. Publishing of reviews
    41. Publication of magazines
    42. Publication of electronic magazines
    43. Publishing of web magazines
    44. Publication of texts
    45. Publication of educational texts
    46. Newspaper publication
    47. Publication of newspapers, periodicals, catalogs and brochures
    48. Electronic online publication of periodicals and books
    49. Multimedia publishing
    50. Multimedia publishing of electronic publications
    51. Multimedia publishing of magazines
    52. Multimedia publishing of newspapers
    53. Multimedia publishing of books
    54. Multimedia publishing of printed matter
    55. Multimedia publishing of magazines, journals and newspapers
    56. Online publication of electronic books and journals
    57. Publication and edition of books
    58. Publication and editing of printed matter
    59. Publication of photographs
    60. Publication of multimedia material online
    61. Journalism services
    62. On-line publishing services
    63. Electronic publishing services
    64. Gambling services
    65. Organisation of conferences, exhibitions and competitions
    66. Amusement and theme parks, fairs, zoos and museums
    67. Audio, video and multimedia production, and photography
    68. Live performance services
    69. Rental services relating to equipment and facilities for education, entertainment, sports and culture
    70. Education and instruction services
    71. Sports and fitness services
    72. Accreditation [certifying] of educational achievement
    73. Cultural activities
    74. Entertainment, sporting and cultural activities
    75. Workshops for recreational purposes
    76. Accreditation of educational services
    77. Accreditation of professional competency
    78. Provision of on-line entertainment
    79. Entertainment in the nature of television news shows
    80. Provision of radio and television entertainment services
    81. Provision of entertainment via podcast
    82. Photographic reporting
    83. Education and instruction
    84. Provision of information relating to books
    85. Providing information about cultural activities
    86. Providing on-line non-downloadable images
    87. Provision of television news shows
    88. Provision of entertainment services through the media of publications
    89. Tutoring
    90. Organisation of recreational activities
    91. Organisation of events for cultural, entertainment and sporting purposes
    92. Provision of recreational events
    93. Organisation of entertainment and cultural events
    94. Organisation of congresses and conferences for cultural and educational purposes
    95. Arranging of contests
    96. Fetes (Organisation of -) for educational purposes
    97. Organising of festivals
    98. Organization of cultural shows
    99. Organisation of Webinars
    100. Audio-visual display presentations
    101. Film demonstrations for instructional purposes
    102. Cultural services
    103. Summer camps [entertainment and education]
    104. Play schemes [entertainment/education]
    105. Library services and rental of media
    106. Rental of sports equipment and facilities
    107. Rental of audio/visual and photographic equipment and facilities
    108. Academies [education]
    109. Issuing of educational awards
    110. Management of education services
    111. Coaching [training]
    112. Providing computer-delivered educational testing and assessments
    113. Coaching
    114. Workshops for training purposes
    115. Workshops for educational purposes
    116. Educational research
    117. Personal coaching [training]
    118. Career counseling [education]
    119. Career counselling and coaching
    120. Consultancy relating to vocational skills training
    121. Professional consultancy relating to education
    122. Consultancy services relating to training
    123. Conducting workshops [training]
    124. Conducting of classes
    125. Conducting of educational courses
    126. Conducting courses, seminars and workshops
    127. Advanced training
    128. Conducting of educational events
    129. Language courses
    130. Written training courses
    131. Vocational training courses (Provision of -)
    132. Language tuition
    133. Development of educational courses and examinations
    134. Teaching
    135. Continuous training
    136. Educational examination
    137. Development of educational materials
    138. Developing educational manuals
    139. Vocational skills training (Provision of -)
    140. Provision of training courses in personal development
    141. Providing online courses of instruction
    142. Provision of training courses
    143. Providing on-line information and news in the field of employment training
    144. Provision of educational information
    145. Providing information about online education
    146. Provision of information relating to training
    147. Provision of education courses
    148. Provision of training courses for young people in preparation for careers
    149. Provision of language schools and language courses
    150. Providing of training, teaching and tuition
    151. Providing online videos, not downloadable
    152. Training
    153. Providing of education
    154. Provision of online training
    155. Personnel training
    156. Educational instruction
    157. Occupationally orientated instruction
    158. Educating at university or colleges
    159. Educating at senior high schools
    160. Organisation of teaching activities
    161. Organisation of language courses
    162. Arranging of training courses
    163. Arranging of workshops and seminars
    164. Arranging of lectures
    165. Arranging professional workshop and training courses
    166. Organising of business training
    167. Organisation of educational events
    168. Provision of educational examinations
    169. Arranging and conducting of meetings in the field of education
    170. Arranging and conducting fairs for academic purposes
    171. Arranging and conducting of tutorials
    172. Arranging and conducting of classes
    173. Organisation of examinations [educational]
    174. Organisation of training
    175. Vocational guidance [education or training advice]
    176. Educational establishments providing courses of instruction (Services of -)
    177. Seminars
    178. Vocational retraining
    179. Consultation services relating to business education
    180. Advisory services relating to education
    181. Educational assessment services
    182. Business mentoring services
    183. Vocational training services
    184. Higher education services
    185. Staff training services
    186. Educational services in the nature of coaching
    187. Remedial tuition
    188. Educational services for providing courses of education
    189. Linguistic education and training services
    190. Educational testing
    191. Know-how transfer [training]
    192. Educational institute services
    193. Organisation of examinations to grade level of achievement
    194. Preparation of educational courses and examinations
    195. Vocational testing
    196. Audio and video production, and photography
    197. Production of sound and image recordings on sound and image carriers
    198. Production of educational sound and video recordings.
  • The mark was filed in class 42 with following description of goods:
    1. IT services
    2. Design services
    3. Science and technology services
    4. Testing, authentication and quality control
    5. IT consultancy, advisory and information services
    6. Software development, programming and implementation
    7. Computer hardware development
    8. IT security, protection and restoration
    9. Data duplication and conversion services, data coding services
    10. Hosting services, software as a service, and rental of software
    11. Rental of computer hardware and facilities
    12. Surveying and exploration services
    13. Engineering services
    14. Medical and pharmacological research services
    15. Architectural and urban planning services
    16. Natural science services
    17. Rental of science and technology equipment
    18. Quality checking and testing
    19. Engineering consultancy relating to testing
    20. Quality control for others
    21. Quality control of goods and services
    22. Development of testing methods
    23. Quality assessment
    24. Research and development services
    25. Testing, analysis and evaluation of the services of others for the purpose of certification
    26. Conformance testing services
    27. Technical testing services
    28. Testing services for the certification of quality or standards
    29. Providing quality assurance services
    30. Platform as a service [PaaS]
    31. Platform as a service [PaaS] featuring software platforms for transmission of images, audio-visual content, video content and messages
    32. Providing temporary use of web-based software
    33. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable business software
    34. Providing temporary use of on-line non-downloadable software for inventory management
    35. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable software applications accessible via a web site
    36. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable software to enable content providers to track multimedia content
    37. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable software for analyzing financial data and generating reports
    38. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable software to enable sharing of multimedia content and comments among users
    39. Providing temporary use of web-based applications
    40. Providing temporary use of online, non-downloadable computer software for language translation
    41. Blockchain as a Service [BaaS]
    42. Cloud computing
    43. Consulting services in the field of software as a service [SaaS]
    44. Access Control as a Service (ACaaS)
    45. Providing temporary use of on-line non-downloadable software for the transmission of data
    46. Providing temporary use of on-line non-downloadable software for the management of data
    47. Providing online, non-downloadable software
    48. Hosting multimedia educational content
    49. Hosting of digital content, namely, on-line journals and blogs
    50. Hosting of computerized data, files, applications and information
    51. Hosting of digital content
    52. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable interactive entertainment software
    53. Providing temporary use of on-line non-downloadable single sign-on software
    54. Providing temporary use of on-line non-downloadable software
    55. Providing temporary use of non-downloadable software
    56. Hosting of podcasts
    57. Hosting of digital content on the Internet
    58. Hosting of weblogs
    59. Hosting of videocasts
    60. Rental of computer software
    61. Rental of computer software and programs
    62. Rental of application software
    63. Rental of web servers
    64. Off-site data backup
    65. Platforms for artificial intelligence as software as a service [SaaS]
    66. Infrastructure as a Service [IaaS]
    67. Software as a service [SaaS]
    68. Data warehousing
    69. Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for machine learning
    70. Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep learning
    71. Software as a service [SaaS] services featuring software for machine learning, deep learning and deep neural networks
    72. Interactive hosting services which allow the users to publish and share their own content and images online.